Large AI model design use
The Cybereck project is bigger than the DIY builds based on a Raspi and even those might have started with a large model AI chat.
The large models online add perfectly to designing a dedicated small AI model using project, like The Cyberdeck AI Knowledge System.
Storage is important and using a LAN set up to create an integrated system creates some challenges. First I created with DeepSeek a
script that runs over the Cyberdeck and lists all storage devices.
These chapters show how I work with DeepSeek to make educated decisions on the concrete Cyberdeck design. I leave the thought process even
so reading them helps to stop DeepSeek from heading the wrong way usually by having given missing information.
The opening text was prepared in Text Editor.
I am working on an Cyberdeck which is an AI Knowledge Management system.
It is based on a LAN set up of low cost hardware having a Beowulf Cluster
layer and several ollama models installed.
The topic here is now storage.
=== QUICK STORAGE SUMMARY ===
Node Total GB Used GB Free GB Free % Status
======================================================================
node1 117.5 52.1 60.4 51.4% ✓ Accessible
node5 234.5 17.0 205.5 87.6% ✓ Accessible
node3 463.4 17.1 424.8 91.7% ✓ Accessible
node2 N/A N/A N/A N/A ✗ Inaccessible
node4 218.9 118.5 89.5 40.9% ✓ Accessible
=== DETAILED STORAGE SUMMARY ===
Node Device Size Used Available Use% Mount
================================================================================
node1 /dev/mmcblk0p2 117G 52G 60G 47% /
node1 /dev/mmcblk0p1 510M 78M 433M 16% /boot/firmware
node5 /dev/sda3 234G 17G 205G 8% /
node5 /dev/sda1 511M 6,2M 505M 2% /boot/efi
node3 /dev/mmcblk0p2 6.9G 3.3G 3.4G 50% /
node3 /dev/mmcblk0p1 510M 95M 416M 19% /boot/firmware
node3 /dev/sdc1 114G 8.0G 101G 8% /media/usb3
node3 /dev/sda1 114G 2.8G 106G 3% /media/usb1
node3 /dev/sdd1 114G 667M 108G 1% /media/usb4
node3 /dev/sdb1 114G 2.3G 106G 3% /media/usb2
node2 No storage data N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
node4 /dev/mapper/mint--vg-root 218G 118G 89G 58% /
node4 /dev/loop1 51M 51M 0 100% /snap/snapd/25202
node4 /dev/loop0 51M 51M 0 100% /snap/snapd/25577
node4 /dev/loop2 74M 74M 0 100% /snap/core22/2139
node4 /dev/loop3 74M 74M 0 100% /snap/core22/2133
node4 /dev/nvme0n1p1 511M 5,0M 507M 1% /boot/efi
node4 /dev/loop4 103M 103M 0 100% /snap/hugo/24974
node4 /dev/loop5 103M 103M 0 100% /snap/hugo/24943
node2 has an eSATA port and will eventually had a rag connected with a few Terabyte.
I wonder how AI, Midnight Commander, Python Scripts and mpich can be used for a smart
storage usage especially in terms of Housekeeping. I consider housekeeping most
important in using computers and mean that the saved files are sorted into a logic and
useful folder structure.
At work I used Fridays end of shift going through files sorting them in the folder structure
supporting my work.
On top of the storage what is stored is also important. In my case that is ollama models,
python scripts, RAGed data the ollama models and scripts access, the RAGing sources in dump
folders based on source like wiki dump, OpenLibrary downloads, Website RAGed content,
DeepSeek Chats, Chat history from Website analysts.
I also will have h5 files for OpenMaps and a large selection of mp3 loops for music production.
Give me your thoughts on how using tags, a database, ollama models and python scripts to let this
Cyberdeck becomes a more integrated system with one access point instead of parallel used
computers in a LAN.
This is a fascinating project! You're building what amounts to a "Knowledge Fabric" - an
integrated AI-powered storage and retrieval system. Let me break down how these components
can work together:
## Unified Storage Architecture
### 1. **Metadata Database & Tagging System**
```python
# Core database schema for your unified file system
file_metadata = {
"file_id": "uuid",
"physical_path": "/node3/media/usb1/documents/...",
"logical_path": "/knowledge/ai_research/llama_paper.pdf",
"file_type": "pdf",
"tags": ["AI", "research", "llama", "academic"],
"content_summary": "Ollama model architecture...",
"ai_embeddings": [0.234, 0.567, ...],
"access_patterns": {"read_count": 15, "last_accessed": "2024-01-15"},
"storage_tier": "hot" # hot, warm, cold based on usage
}
2. AI-Powered Organization Engine
Ollama Integration:
- Use smaller models (like llama3.2:1b) running on node1/node5 for:
- Automatic file categorization
- Tag generation from content
- Summary creation for quick previews
- Relationship mapping between documents
# Example AI tagging workflow
def ai_auto_tag(file_path, content_preview):
prompt = f"""
Analyze this content and suggest 3-5 relevant tags:
Content: {content_preview[:1000]}
Consider categories: AI, programming, music, research, personal, work
Return as JSON: {{"tags": [], "category": "", "priority": 1-5}}
"""
return ollama.generate(model="llama3.2:1b", prompt=prompt)
3. Midnight Commander Smart Integration
Custom MC Extensions:
- F3 - AI summary of selected file
- F4 - Edit tags/metadata
- F5 - Smart copy (suggests destination based on content)
- F7 - Create AI-suggested folder structure
- Ctrl+T - Bulk tag selected files
MC Configuration Ideas:
- Color-coded files by type/importance
- Virtual folders showing “Recent AI-generated content”
- Storage heatmap overlay (shows frequently accessed files)
4. MPICH-Powered Distributed Housekeeping
# Distributed file processing pipeline
from mpich import MPI
def distributed_ai_processing(file_batch):
# Spread AI analysis across cluster
comm = MPI.COMM_WORLD
rank = comm.Get_rank()
if rank == 0: # Master node
files = get_new_files()
batches = split_into_batches(files, comm.size-1)
else: # Worker nodes
batch = comm.recv(source=0)
results = process_batch_with_ollama(batch)
comm.send(results, dest=0)
Housekeeping Tasks:
- Nightly AI Organization: Scan new files, auto-tag, suggest locations
- Storage Optimization: Move rarely accessed files to node3 (largest storage)
- Duplicate Detection: Find and flag duplicate content
- Relationship Mapping: “Files similar to X” suggestions
5. Unified Access Layer
Single Entry Point Ideas:
Python Flask/FastAPI Interface:
@app.get("/knowledge/search")
def search_knowledge(query: str, tags: list = None):
# Search across all nodes, all file types
results = []
for node in active_nodes:
results.extend(search_node(node, query, tags))
return smart_rank(results) # AI-powered ranking
@app.post("/knowledge/organize")
def ai_organize_folder(path: str):
# Use AI to suggest better organization
return ollama_analyze_structure(path)
Virtual Filesystem Approaches:
- FUSE filesystem that presents unified view
- NFS/Samba share aggregating all nodes
- WebDAV interface with AI-enhanced search
6. Smart Storage Tiering
Based on your current storage:
storage_tiers = {
"hot": ["node4", "node1"], # Fast access, frequently used
"warm": ["node5"], # Medium frequency
"cold": ["node3"], # Bulk storage, archives
"incoming": ["node2"] # Future expansion
}
def smart_file_placement(file_metadata):
if file_metadata["priority"] > 3:
return "hot"
elif file_metadata["size_gb"] > 1:
return "cold"
else:
return "warm"
7. RAG Integration Strategy
Source Organization:
/knowledge/sources/
├── wiki/ # Wikipedia dumps
├── library/ # OpenLibrary
├── web/ # Website content
├── chats/ # DeepSeek conversations
├── models/ # Ollama models
└── music/ # MP3 loops
Python RAG Pipeline:
class KnowledgeManager:
def ingest_content(self, source_path, tags):
# Chunk content
# Generate embeddings using Ollama
# Store in vector database
# Update metadata database
pass
def query(self, question, context_tags=None):
# Search relevant chunks
# Build context
# Query Ollama with context
return answer
8. Practical Implementation Steps
Phase 1: Foundation
- Set up central metadata database (SQLite/PostgreSQL)
- Create Python library for file operations
- Basic MC integration for tag viewing
Phase 2: AI Integration
- Implement Ollama file analysis
- Create automatic tagging system
- Build search interface
Phase 3: Distribution
- MPICH-powered batch processing
- Storage tiering automation
- Unified access API
Phase 4: Polish
- Advanced MC integration
- RAG system completion
- Performance optimization
9. Housekeeping Automation
Your Friday file sorting ritual can become automated:
# Weekly housekeeping script
def friday_housekeeping():
# 1. Analyze week's new files
new_files = get_files_modified_last_week()
# 2. AI-suggested organization
suggestions = ollama_analyze_organization(new_files)
# 3. Present changes for approval
show_organization_preview(suggestions)
# 4. Execute approved moves
execute_organization(suggestions)
# 5. Generate weekly knowledge report
create_weekly_report()
This approach transforms your cluster from “several computers” into a cohesive “knowledge brain” where the whole becomes much more than the sum of its parts. The key is starting with the metadata foundation and building layers of intelligence on top.
Would you like me to elaborate on any of these components or help you prioritize the implementation steps?
Tell me about FUSE filesystem that presents unified view and Midnight
Commander integration. Can I crate a view in MC that shows me all storage
folders across the LAN?
Yes, you can create a unified view of your storage folders across the LAN.
The combination of a **FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace)**-based virtual
filesystem and **Midnight Commander's** built-in virtual filesystem (VFS)
provides a powerful way to achieve this integrated system you're building.
### 📁 Understanding FUSE
**FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace)** is a mechanism that lets you create custom
filesystems without writing kernel code. A userspace program (a "FUSE daemon")
provides the data and metadata for the filesystem. The kernel module (`fuse.ko`)
acts as a bridge, forwarding filesystem operations (like read, write, stat)
to this daemon and sending its responses back.
This architecture is ideal for your Cyberdeck because it enables the creation
of **virtual filesystems** that can aggregate, transform, or present data from
various sources as a single, unified directory tree. FUSE filesystems are also
safer to develop and experiment with, as a bug in the daemon won't crash your
system.
### 🗂️ Filesystems to Unify Your Storage
Many existing FUSE filesystems can help you build a unified view. Here are
some highly relevant for your use case:
| Purpose | Example FUSE Filesystems |
| :--- | :--- |
| **Network/Distributed Storage** | GlusterFS, Alluxio-Fuse, SSHFS, s3fs |
| **Archive & Backup Access** | Borg, Fuse-ZIP, archivemount |
| **Layering & Transformation** | BindFS, CryFS, ChunkFS, LoggedFS |
For your project, **GlusterFS** or **Alluxio-Fuse** are excellent candidates as
they are designed specifically for creating a single namespace across multiple
distributed storage nodes.
### 🖥️ Integrating with Midnight Commander
**Midnight Commander (MC)** is more than a file manager; it's a flexible shell that can
natively interact with a wide array of filesystems through its
**Virtual File System (VFS)**.
Once you have mounted your unified FUSE filesystem to a directory (e.g., `/mnt/cyberdeck`),
you can navigate to it directly within MC. More powerfully, MC can directly mount
several remote and virtual filesystems itself:
* Use the **F9 > FTP link** command to connect to SSH/SFTP servers, treating them
like local directories.
* MC can browse inside archive files (like `.tar`, `.zip`) as if they were folders,
which is also handled by its VFS.
To see your unified storage in MC, you have two main paths:
1. **Mount a FUSE filesystem first**: Create a unified view with a FUSE driver like
GlusterFS, then simply navigate to its mount point in MC.
2. **Use MC's built-in VFS**: Use MC's "FTP link" and archive support to combine several
sources manually within the interface.
### 🛠️ A Implementation Roadmap
Creating this integrated system involves a few key steps:
1. **Choose and Deploy a FUSE Solution**: For a multi-node cluster, a distributed
filesystem like **GlusterFS** is a strong fit. Install and configure it on your nodes
(node1, node3, node4, node5) to pool their storage into a single volume.
2. **Mount the Unified Filesystem**: Mount the newly created GlusterFS volume on your primary
access node (e.g., at `/mnt/cyberdeck`). This can be done at boot via `fstab`.
3. **Access in Midnight Commander**: Launch `mc` and navigate to `/mnt/cyberdeck`. You will
see a combined view of all contributed storage. You can also use the second panel to
navigate to local folders or other network locations for easy file management across your
entire Cyberdeck.
### 💡 Enhancing Your Cyberdeck with FUSE
Beyond simple unification, FUSE opens up advanced possibilities for your AI Knowledge
Management system:
- **Smart Tiering with a FUSE Layer**: You could write a simple Python FUSE script that
presents a unified folder structure. This script could use your Ollama models to analyze
file access patterns, automatically placing frequently used files on faster nodes
(node1, node4) and archiving colder data to larger, slower storage (node3).
- **Tag-Based Virtual Folders**: Create a FUSE filesystem where the directory structure is
generated dynamically from file tags and metadata stored in a central database. You could
have virtual folders like `/by-tag/AI-research` or `/by-project/Cyberdeck` that aggregate
relevant files from anywhere on the network, which would be perfect for your RAG data and
scripts.
I hope this gives you a clear and exciting path forward! Your Cyberdeck project is ambitious,
and this approach can make its storage incredibly powerful and intuitive. If you'd like to
dive deeper into a specific FUSE filesystem or have a prototype in mind, feel free to ask.